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Science & Technology

How to Determine Mass Percentage

How to Determine Mass Percentage

Mass percentage is one of the best ways to express the concentration of a dissolved substance in a solution. Mass percentage refers to the ratio (expressed in percentages) of a mass of a compound in the solution to the total…

Understanding Emergent Properties

Understanding Emergent Properties

An old saying tells us that “the whole is greater than the sum of its parts”. A fancier way of saying this is with the term ‌emergent properties,‌ a term used in science, systems theory, philosophy, urban studies and even…

Which Metals Are Non-Magnetic?

Which Metals Are Non-Magnetic?

You probably know that magnets don’t stick to nonmetal materials such as wood, plastic, glass, cotton and wool, but you may not know that magnets don’t stick to all metals. In fact, most metals are not magnetic. TL;DR (Too Long;…

Is Nighttime Photosynthesis Possible?

Is Nighttime Photosynthesis Possible?

Just like humans and animals, plants need energy to survive and thrive, and they make their food themselves via a process called photosynthesis, which occurs only in the presence of light. This process takes place in the plant’s food-producing chloroplasts,…

Understanding Coterminal Angles

Understanding Coterminal Angles

The word “coterminal” is slightly confusing, but all it’s meant to denote is angles that terminate at the same point. If you’re confused, you won’t be when you realize that, to find an angle coterminal to a given angle which…

Calculating Lighting Load

Calculating Lighting Load

Calculating lighting load relies on a single equation, watts = volts x amps, described mathematically with the following relationship: (text{watts} = text{volts} times text{amps} implies P = V times I) where ‌P‌ is power (measured in watts), ‌V‌ is voltage…

Characteristics of a Floodplain

Characteristics of a Floodplain

A flood plain is a type of geological feature that results when a river periodically overflows its banks due to rainfall, snow melt, or other factors. Floodplains are initially formed due to the meandering course of a river that gradually…

Which Burns Hotter: Ethanol or Methanol?

Which Burns Hotter: Ethanol or Methanol?

Ethanol, or ethyl alcohol, and methanol, or methyl alcohol, are renewable fuel sources, made from plant-based materials ranging from corn and sugar cane to agricultural and timber waste. They are highly flammable and volatile substances. Outside of carefully controlled environments,…

Exploring Different Types of Long-Necked Dinosaurs

Exploring Different Types of Long-Necked Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs with long necks are part of the sauropod clade, a group of plant-eating dinosaurs. They tend to have elongated necks, thick legs and smaller heads. They used their necks to reach taller trees and plants, so they could eat…