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Atoms have a desire to lose or gain an electron in order to be stable. Once they’ve either gained or lost some electrons, they have charge associated with them since their electron and proton numbers no longer balance out. But…
More than 30 species of turtle call Florida home, and while the majority are primarily aquatic a handful go about their business mostly on land: several varieties of box turtle as well as the gopher tortoise. These slow-moving, long-lived reptiles…
It’s usually fairly easy to calculate the volume of a liquid in a container with a regular shape, such as a cylinder or cube. All you have to do is use the appropriate mathematical equation to calculate the capacity of…
A lattice constant describes the spacing between adjacent unit cells in a crystal structure. The unit cells or building blocks of the crystal are three dimensional and have three linear constants that describe the cell dimensions. The dimensions of the…
The term “landform” encompasses all of the geological features on our planet. For example, continents, valleys, canyons, sand dunes and mountains all qualify as landforms. In addition, bodies of water, such as oceans and lakes and water-related landscapes, such as…
An ecosystem consists of all the living and non-living things in a specific natural setting. Plants, animals, insects, microorganisms, rocks, soil, water and sunlight are major components of many ecosystems. All types of ecosystems fall into one of two categories:…
The primal bellow of thunder is one of the most familiar and impressive elements of our planet’s soundscape – and ear-splitting enough at close range to send more than a few dogs, children and, yes, even grownups scrambling for cover.…
From waves of water lapping up onto a shore to the electromagnetic waves carrying the wi-fi signals that you’re using to access this article, waves are all around us, and the frequency and period of a wave are two of…
With the exception of a leap year, each month has exactly the same number of days each year. Ranging from 28 to 31 days each month, the Gregorian Calendar used in the United States measures the number of days and…
Pour sugar crystals into water and stir, and the sugar will dissolve. Keep pouring and stirring, and at a certain point, no more will dissolve, and the crystals will fall to the bottom of the glass. At this point, the…
